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August 2024 |Mahjubah Magazine11Judith Butler%u2019s ideas on agency further illuminate Lady Zainab%u2019s role. Butler posits that agency involves the capacity to act and make choices within oppressive structures (Butler, 1990). Lady Zainab%u2019s empowerment of her community despite the oppressive conditions of her time reflects this concept of agency as a form of active resistance and self-determination.This feminist analysis reveals the deep connections between Lady Zainab%u2019s activism and modern feminist principles. Her leadership, public speaking, and resilience align with the ideas put forth by feminist critics such as bell hooks, Angela Davis, Rosa Parks, and Judith Butler. Lady Zainab%u2019s activism exemplifies how feminist ideals can be applied across different historical contexts, demonstrating the continuity and relevance of feminist struggles. By comparing Lady Zainab%u2019s activism with that of modern feminist figures, we gain insight into the enduring nature of feminist principles and the ways in which historical figures have contributed to feminist discourse. Lady Zainab%u2019s story highlights the importance of recognizing and celebrating diverse forms of feminist activism, emphasizing the role of historical figures in shaping contemporary feminist thought.CONCLUSIONIn conclusion, Lady Zainab%u2019s activism during and after Ashura serves as a powerful example of feminist leadership, resilience, and empowerment. Her actions resonate with the principles advocated by bell hooks, Angela Davis, Rosa Parks, and Judith Butler, illustrating the relevance of her legacy to modern feminist movements. This analysis underscores the significance of acknowledging historical figures whose activism aligns with feminist ideals, demonstrating the continuity of feminist struggles across different contexts. Lady Zainab%u2019s legacy continues to inspire and inform contemporary feminist discourse, highlighting the enduring impact of her contributions to the fight for justice and equality.REFERENCESAl-Muqaddam, A. (2018). Lady Zainab: The Unsung Heroine of Karbala. Islamic Publications.Butler, J. (1990). Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. Routledge.Davis, A. (1981). Women, Race, & Class. Random House.hooks, b. (2000). Feminist Theory: From Margin to Center. South End Press.Parks, R. (1992). Rosa Parks: My Story. Puffin Books.Zainab, L. (2019). The Legacy of Lady Zainab: A Historical and Feminist Perspective. University Press.